Human PDCD1 Protein, Recombinant


产品货号:PR00169HuP2
   
$ 询价


规格    100ug

产品名称Human PDCD1 Protein, Recombinant
 
纯度≥95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
 
内毒素/
 
生物活性/
 
序列起止Pro21~Val170
 
标签C-His tag
 
Uniprot链接Q15116
 
表达系统E.coli
 
种属Human
 
预测 N 端Met
 
预测分子量18.42 kDa
 
缓冲液20mM Tris, 250mM imidazole, 500mM NaCl, pH8.0, containing 10% glycerol.
 
运输方式This Protein is shipped as lyophilized powder at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended.
 
稳定性 & 储存条件Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8°C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80°C for 12 months.
 
复溶Please refer to COA for detailed information
 
质量验证图:/

别称CD279, PDCD1, SLEB2, HPD1P
 
背景信息PD-1. Programmed Death-1 receptor (PD-1), also known as CD279, is type I transmembrane protein belonging to the CD28 family of immune regulatory receptors (1). Other members of this family include CD28, CTLA-4, ICOS, and BTLA (2-5). Mature human PD-1 consists of a 150 amino acid (aa) extracellular region (ECD) with one immunoglobulin-like V-type domain, a 21 aa transmembrane domain, and a 97 aa cytoplasmic region. The human PD-1 ECD shares 65% aa sequence identity with the mouse PD-1 ECD. The cytoplasmic tail contains two tyrosine residues that form the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM) that are important for mediating PD-1 signaling. PD-1 acts as a monomeric receptor and interacts in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio with its ligands PD-L1 (B7-H1) and PD-L2 (B7-DC) (6, 7). PD‑1 is expressed on activated T cells, B cells, monocytes, and dendritic cells while PD-L1 expression is constitutive on the same cells and also on nonhematopoietic cells such as lung endothelial cells and hepatocytes (8, 9). Ligation of PD-L1 with PD-1 induces co-inhibitory signals on T cells promoting their apoptosis, anergy, and functional exhaustion (10). Thus, the PD-1:PD-L1 interaction is a key regulator of the threshold of immune response and peripheral immune tolerance (11). Finally, blockade of the PD-1: PD-L1 interaction by either antibodies or genetic manipulation accelerates tumor eradication and shows potential for improving cancer immunotherapy (12, 13).

全称Programmed cell death protein 1 (PDCD1)
 
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