Anti-TLR2 Antibody, Rabbit Polyclonal

产品编号:PA00268HuA10
   
询价

规格     50uL  100uL  200uL  可选

产品名称Anti-TLR2 Antibody, Rabbit Polyclonal
 
经验证的应用:WB/IF

交叉反应/
 
特异性human TLR2
 
免疫原Recombinant human TLR2 protein, fragment Phe644~Ser784; UniprotKB: O60603

制备方法Produced in rabbits immunized with human TLR2, and purified by antigen affinity chromatography.

来源Polyclonal Rabbit IgG
 
纯化Immunogen affinity purified
 
缓冲液Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide, PH7.4
 
偶联物Unconjugated
 
状态Liquid
 
运输方式This antibody is shipped as liquid solution at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended.
 
储存条件This antibody can be stored at 2℃-8℃ for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20℃ to -80℃. Preservative-Free. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

图片:


Figure1.Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human  spleen sections labelling TLR2 with purified PA00268HuA10 at 10ug/ml. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Heat mediated antigen retrieval using Bond™ Epitope Retrieval Solution  (EDTA, pH 9.0).  Tissue was counterstained with Hematoxylin. Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB secondary antibody was used at 1/4000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the negative control.



别称CD282, TIL4, Toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4

背景信息TLR2. The Toll-like family of molecules are a group of integral membrane proteins that serve as pattern recognition receptors for microbial pathogens (1 - 4). To date, there are at least eleven mouse and ten human members that activate the innate immune system following exposure to a variety of microbial species (1, 3). All Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are type I transmembrane (TM) proteins that exist either in the plasma membrane or in the membranes of endosomal structures (where they bind intracellular nucleic acids) (3). All TLRs also contain a large number of extracellular leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) and a cytoplasmic tail with a Toll/IL-1 receptor (TIR) domain. Mouse Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2) is a 97 kDa, 760 amino acid (aa) glycoprotein that contains a 563 aa extracellular region, a 21 aa TM segment, and a 176 aa cytoplasmic domain (5, 6). The extracellular region contains 16 leucine-rich repeats, while the cytoplasmic tail shows one 146 aa TIR domain. The receptor is expressed on a number of cell types including T cells ( alpha  beta  and  gamma δ), monocytes, dendritic cells, neutrophils, B cells, endothelial cells, mast cells, NK cells, macrophages and hepatocytes (1, 4, 5, 7, 8). TLR2 functions as part of a heterodimeric complex with either TLR1 or TLR6 (1, 3, 4). These complexes recognize lipoproteins and glycolipids from gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria as well as mycoplasma and yeast. TLR2/TLR1 heterodimers recognize triacylated lipopeptides from a variety of microorganisms. The TLR2/TLR6 heterodimer preferentially recognizes diacylated lipopeptides (9). Biglycan is also known to activate TLR2, but the context is unclear (8). Notably, in human, TLR2 also dimerizes with TLR10. But the TLR10 gene in mouse (but not rat) is mutationally inactive, and thus this complex is nonfunctional (10). Upon ligand recognition, TLR2 delivers an activating signal via the associated adapter molecules, MyD88 and TIRAP (1, 11). Activation via TLR2 also results in production of a number of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-alpha, IL-2, IL-6, IL-12, and MIP-2 (1, 3). The extracellular region of mouse TLR2 is 89%, 67%, 81%, and 65% aa identical to the equivalent region in rat, human, hamster and canine, respectively.

全称:Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)

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